Bonampak and Yaxchilan

Nov 20, Monday: Bonampak

Bonampak general view

The three-room temple building containing the famous wall paintings is visible on the right partly shaded by trees

Located within the deep tropical rainforest of Chiapas, Mexico, the ancient Maya site of Bonampak is home to the most complete and important mural program of the ancient Americas… These three murals first came to modern attention in 1946, when Lacandon Maya who lived in the region showed photographer Giles Healey (Yale ’24) what they had not previously shown to any outsider: a small temple whose three rooms house paintings that cover all surfaces. Painted around A.D. 800, these three rooms of paintings reveal, in astonishing detail, the ancient Maya at the end of their splendor, engaging in court rituals and human sacrifice, wearing elegant costumes and stripping the clothing from fallen captives, acknowledging foreign nobles and receiving abundant tribute. No other surviving work features so many Maya engaged in the life of the court, whether second-tier warriors presenting captives to the king or the king’s mother pushed to the side by her imperious daughter-in-law. Costumes, musical instruments, and the weapons of war are all rendered with great detail, making Bonampak an unparalleled resource for understanding ancient society.” [http://peabody.yale.edu/exhibits/maya-murals-bonampak]

Heather briefs the discovery of the Bonampak wall paintings

Heather briefs the discovery of the Bonampak wall paintings

Michael shooting panorama of room interior

Michael shooting panorama of room interior

Room interior panorama

Room interior panorama

Room interior panorama

Room interior panorama

Painting detail

Painting detail–procession of musicians

Painting detail

Painting detail–captives, those on left have had fingernails ripped out.

Painting detail

Paul

Photo Op

Lacandon guide at Bonampak in traditional native dress. The Lacandon are considered to be the most isolated and culturally conservative of the Maya people who make their home in the Chiapas jungle.

Lunch -- dirt floor, tree stumps for seats, and excellent food.

Lunch — dirt floor, tree stumps for seats, and excellent food.

A stop for a dip at Golondrina Waterfall

A stop for a dip at Golondrina Waterfall

Nov 21, 2017, Tuesday: Yaxchilan

Our transport to Yaxchilan

Our transport up the Ucumacinta River to Yaxchilan

Rienhard

Rienhard

Kay

Kay

Approach to Yaxchilan

Our approach to the ruins of Yaxchilan looks like a Catherwood painting

Over a four hundred year period, 250 A.D. to around 900 A.D., Yaxchilan developed into a powerful Mayan urban center.  Located in an excellent defensive position, encircled as it is almost completely by a sweeping bend in the Usamacinta River, the archaeological site contains more than 120 structures distributed in three great complexes.

Fred and Barbara on the left. Evelyn descending the steps

Ball court

Yaxchilan lintels

Crocodile

On the way down the river to enter Guatemala, we pass a fresh water crocodile

CONTINUE TO TIKAL